Abstract:The multi-center governance of rural infrastructure become an important theme in the background of construction funds shortage, various properties of goods and multiple governance subjects. This theme led us to explore a range of issues, such as, what are the roles and status of various subjects, What are the factors that affect the multi-center governance, how to improve the multi-center governance, and so on. This paper reviewed the multi-center theory and research methods of governance, explored the current situation of rural infrastructure multi-center governance, the influencing factors and the way to improve the multi-center governance of rural infrastructure. The methods to go a step further in the research of rural infrastructure multi-center governance are also mentioned.