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Employee’s Moral Identity and Task Performance: Based on the Perspective of Interpersonal Exchange Relationships |
WANG Duanxu,ZHENG Xianwei |
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Abstract Different from the explanation of the relationship between moral identity and individual behavior with the view of moral decision theory, this article examines the roles of leader-member exchange and team-member exchange as mediators between moral identity and task performance based on the perspective of interpersonal exchange relations. We also analyze self-efficacy as a moderator between leader-member exchange (Or team-member exchange) and task performance. By carrying out two surveys for 343 employees, the results show that leader-member exchange and team-member exchange partially mediate the relationship between moral identity and task performance. In addition, the relationship between leader-member exchange (Or team-member exchange) and task performance become stronger as employee’s self-efficacy growing from high to low. Furthermore, conditional indirect effect test demonstrate that the mediating effect of leader-member exchange (Or team-member exchange) on the moral identity-task performance linkage is significant only among employees with low levels of self-efficacy. Thus all hypotheses are supported.
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Received: 10 June 2014
Published: 17 November 2014
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Corresponding Authors:
ZHENG Xianwei
E-mail: dave_zxw@sina.com
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