Abstract:Global risks and global security issues are major challenges the global community is now facing at present. Based on the examination and criticism of modernity, the global risk society theory elaborates on the characteristics of the risk for modern society, as well as the decomposition of traditional institutions and the collapse of risk governance mechanisms under the challenges of modern risk. In addition, the theory explores the path from self-reflexive modernization to cosmopolitanism in order to cope with the risks and challenges. This paper analyzes the main points of the modern risk society theory and identifies the limitations of the theory in dealing with global risks. We propose that the security community theory adheres to hierarchy, advocates the overall interests of human beings as the target, development as the basis, and principle of negotiation and mutual benefit as the goal. As such, this paper argues that the security community theory completes the transcendence of the modern risk society theory and provides a practical approach for human society to move toward a community of a shared destiny.
杨之涵,罗思东. 从全球风险社会到人类安全共同体:理论进阶分析[J]. 浙江工商大学学报, 2022, 36(6): 138-148.
YANG Zhihan, LUO Sidong. From World Risk Society to Community of Human Security: Analysis on Theoretical Advance. Journal of Zhejing Gongshang University, 2022, 36(6): 138-148.