Abstract:Human rights are the common claims of individuals, the relationship between one person and the others, between individuals and the society, as well as between individuals and government, which should be recognized by laws, regulations and custom. Governments should be responsible to the protection of human rights. People of different countries and different times may enjoy different rights, however, the fundamental rights, such as right to life, liberty, property, etc, should be ensured in all countries in the world. Apart from the protection of individuals, both the accused and the people at large, rights in criminal justice are indispensable to the protection of the country and the society.