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Functional Reconstruction of Tourism-based Countryside: From the Cask Effect to the Pushpin Effect |
XU Qing |
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Abstract The tourism-based new countryside is one of the effective models to promote the construction of new countryside. As the new type urbanization accelerates and the rural tourism develops vigorously, the traditional countryside bears not only the two main function of residence and production but also faces the test of functional integration, transformation and reconstruction. By analyzing the urgency of reconstructing tourism-based countryside required by the new circumstances and the functional dependence and defect of traditional countryside under the cask effect, this paper conducts theoretical combination and application of the cask effect and the pushpin effect from management to reconstruct the main functions of new tourism-based countryside and propose the functional reconstructing system with residence and touring service (including community service) as the core and environment protection, providing job opportunities and cultural inheriting as the main focus. The functional reconstructing way of the pushpin-type tourism-based countryside is explored to enhance the core competitiveness of new countryside though methods including resource allocation of the touring service center, multiple sharing of the community neighboring center and the collaborated innovation of smart tourism etc. This paper provides new theoretical guidance and improvement strategies for areas including industrial transformation of tourism-based countryside, public service of community and environment protection etc.
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Received: 15 June 2015
Published: 15 February 2016
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Corresponding Authors:
XU Qing
E-mail: xuqing6886@163.com
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