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| Modernization of Industrial Chain and Basic Role of Agriculture: From the Perspective of Coordinated Development of Industrial Sectors |
| NIU Zhiwei1, ZOU Zhaoxi2 |
1.School of Economics, Zhejiang Gongshang University
2.China Industrial Economic Research Institute, Capital University of Economics and Business
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Abstract: From the perspectives of industrial base optimization and Industrial Chain Modernization (ICM), this paper analyzes the connection between industrialization and ICM, and explores the path of ICM and the basic role of agriculture in the process. On the basis of the comparison (index) system of the ICM level, this paper also investigates the upgrading (modernization) level of China's agriculture and manufacturing industry, the level of the basic role of agriculture and the level of manufacturing modernization in major developing countries including China, and the Combination of Production Factors (CPF), using the data from OECD, WIOD and UNCTAD. Research shows different paths for major developing countries represented by China and developed countries to achieve industrialization (ICM). On the one hand, unlike the basic law of most developed countries to promote industrialization with agricultural modernization, major developing countries represented by China promote industrialization under the condition that traditional agriculture is not fundamentally modernized, and thus the level of the basic role of agriculture is much lower than that of developed countries. On the other hand, the main way of CPF in the industrialization of developing countries represented by China lies in participating in the division of labor within the global value chain products, obtaining from outside the capital, raw materials, markets and other factor resources that domestic agriculture cannot provide, and then matching them with the labor force that domestic agriculture can transfer. Thus, considering the reversal changes in the global value chain highlighted in the new development stage, this inevitable choice for Chinas industry to adjust the CPF, and promote the agricultural base optimization to modernize industrial chains is proposed.
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Received: 18 November 2023
Published: 15 December 2023
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2023, Vol. 43 
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